ECN101_OBJ_Questions.txt
[MAX]40[/MAX]
[QUESTIONS]
<1>Which of the following best describes a microeconomic question?1>
<2>Normative analysis can best be shortened to ........., while positive analysis is best shortened to ...........2>
<3>One of the following is the most important of the factors of production3>
<4>The slope of a straight line is measured by the4>
<5>All the following are the ways of thinking by economists, except5>
<6>The relationship between income and quantity demanded for a normal good is6>
<7>The production possibilities curve is7>
<8>Allocative and production efficiency are conditions that best characterize8>
<9>A major feature of the economic perspective is9>
<10>The demand for airplane tickets will decrease if10>
<11>Implicit cost comprise:11>
<12>Which of the following set of factors cannot be held responsible for an supply of commodity12>
<13>When total utility is at maximum, marginal utility is13>
<14>In a two-dimensional graph of the relationship between two economic variables, an assumption is usually made that14>
<15>If a linear equation is y=0.7 + 3.5x, the vertical intercept is15>
<16>The reason for the law of demand can be best explained in terms of16>
<17>If a consumer has an income of N100,the price of U is N100,the total variable cost is N300, and total product is 4unit, then17>
<18>The demand curve for the pure monopoly is18>
<19>In the long run, a typical monopolistically competitive firm will19>
<20>If a 5% fall in the price of commodity causes quantity to decrease by 8%, supply20>
<21>Which product is most likely to be the most price elastic21>
<22>In pure capitalism, the role of government is best describe as22>
<23>Average Total Cost (ATC) is23>
<24>The period in which technology can change and in which firm can introduce entire produce is the24>
<25>Which of the following is a correct statement concerning Economics25>
<26>Supposes that the consumer's purchases combination of X and Y are such MUX/PC=50 utils per naira and Muy/py=30 util per naira. In other to maximize utility consumer should buy26>
<27>Which of the following illustrate the concept of "opportunity cost"27>
<28>A movement along the demand curve for soft drink is best describe as28>
<29>An increase in aggregate expenditure shifts the aggregate demand curve to the29>
<30>If the government wishes to increase the level of GDP, it might reduce30>
<31>If the economy is to have built-in stability, when real GDP falls31>
<32>Insufficient total spending in the economy results in32>
<33>Economic interactions that exist among the economic agents is known as33>
<34>An example of countries practicing Socialism include34>
<35>Economic system where private ownership off productive resources is allowed is called35>
<36>One of the following is chronologically correct.........36>
<37>Economics is not a pure science because37>
<38>A resource is scarce if38>
<39>Which of the following describe the basic economic problem?39>
<40>Economies of scale are.........40>
[/QUESTIONS]
[OPTIONS]
<1>What is the value of the naira in terms of the US dollar?
Should a particular firm enter a market?
Is the economy of Nigeria growing during the current administration
What is the aggregate price in an economy1>
<2>The next best alternative; the way things should be
The way things should be; the way things are
The way things should be; the next best alternative
The way things are; the way things should be2>
<3>Land
Labour
Capital
Entrepreneurship3>
<4>Ratio of the horizontal change to the vertical change at any point
Ratio of the horizontal change to the vertical change between any two points of the line
Ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change
Ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change between any two points of the line4>
<5>Costs
Scarcity and choice
Rational behavior
Marginalism5>
<6>Elastic
Inelastic
Positive
Negative6>
<7>Linear
Convex
Positive
Concave7>
<8>Full production
Full employment
Traditional Economics
Command Economics8>
<9>Equating rational self interest with selfishness
Comparing marginal benefit with costs
The validity of normative economics for decision making
The recognition of the abundance of economic resources9>
<10>The supply of airplane tickets decreases
The price of jet fuel increases
The price of airport hotel rooms decreases
Consumers believe air travel is becoming unsafe10>
<11>Entirely of fixed cost
Entirely of variable cost
Payment of resources which are hired from others
Opportunity cost of self-employed resources11>
<12>A decrease in the price of the commodity
an improvement in the technology for producing the commodity
An advertisement for the purchase of the good
A government subsidy to the producer of the good12>
<13>Increasing at an increasing rate
Increasing at a decreasing rate
Zero
A positive constant13>
<14>Other variables are permitted to change
Both variables are non-linear
Both variables are linear
Both variables are non-linear14>
<15>3.5
2.1
4.2
0.715>
<16>Scarcity
Complementry
The rational function of price
Diminishing marginal utility16>
<17>Marginal cost is N50
Average fixed cost is N45
Average total cost is N125
Average variable cost is N7517>
<18>Perfectly price elastic
Perfectly price inelastic
Down sloping
Up sloping18>
<19>Earn only a normal profit
Earn only an abnormal profit
Incur loss
Earn a normal profit or an abnormal profit or break-even19>
<20>Inelastic
Elasticity
Unit elastic
Perfectly elastic20>
<21>Brand
Clothing
Restaurant
Nobility phone service21>
<22>Non-existent
Limited
Active
Extensive22>
<23>AVC-AFC
MC+AVC
AFC+AVC
(AFC+AVC)× Q23>
<24>Short run
Very short run
Long run
Very long run24>
<25>It is non-laboratory science
It has a well producers or system of establishing the validity of ideas
It probe motive and make judgment on human behavior
It helps in resolving both positive and normative issues25>
<26>More of Y and less of X
More of X and less of Y
Less of X and Y
More of X and Y26>
<27>If I go to the university, I will have to give up my #20,000 a year job
Let's see, should we go to see a movie tonight or participate in tutorial group session
Increase government spending on the military will force a reduction in spending on education
All of the above27>
<28>Increase in demand
Decrease in demand
A change in quantity demand
A change in demand28>
<29>Right by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditures
Right by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditure times multiple
Left by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditures
Left by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditure times multiple29>
<30>Reduce the size of budget deficit
Taxes
Transfer payment
Its purchases of good and services30>
<31>Tax revenue and government transfer payment both should fall
Tax revenue and government transfer payment both should rise
Tax revenue should fall and government transfer payment both should rise
Tax revenue should rise and government transfer payment both should fall31>
<32>Frictional unemployment
Structural unemployment
Cyclical unemployment
Disguised unemployment32>
<33>Economic relationship
Economic system
Economic problem
Economic resources33>
<34>Nigeria
China
Cuba
Germany34>
<35>Mixed economy
Free market system
Planed system
Capitalist35>
<36>Scarcity, Choice, Scale of Preference and Opportunity cost
Scale of Preference, Choice, Opportunity cost and Scarcity
Scarcity, Scale of Preference, Choice and Opportunity cost
Scale of Preference, Scarcity, Choice and Opportunity cost36>
<37>It cannot be researched scientifically
It studies changing human behavior
It involves more into monetary activities
It cannot be supported with adequate data37>
<38>There is not very much of it
It is not needed or wanted
The quantity people want is more than is available
There is more available than people want38>
<39>Relative scarcity
Unlimited wants and limited means
What, how and for whom to produce
All of the above39>
<40>applicable in the short run
applicable to the consumer
useful in consumption decision
applicable in the long run40>
[/OPTIONS]
[ANSWERS]
<1>Should a particular firm enter a market?1>
<2>The things should be, the way things are2>
<3>Entrepreneurship3>
<4>Ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change between any two points of the line4>
<5>Costs5>
<6>Positive6>
<7>Concave7>
<8>Command Economics8>
<9>Comparing marginal benefit with costs9>
<10>Consumers believe air travel is becoming unsafe10>
<11>Opportunity cost of self-employed resources11>
<12>A decrease in the price of the commodity12>
<13>Zero13>
<14>Both variables are linear14>
<15>0.715>
<16>Diminishing marginal utility16>
<17>Average variable cost is N7517>
<18>Down sloping18>
<19>Earn only a normal profit19>
<20>Elasticity20>
<21>Clothing21>
<22>Non-existent22>
<23>AFC+AVC23>
<24>Very long run24>
<25>It is non-laboratory science25>
<26>More of X and less of Y26>
<27>All of the above27>
<28>A change in quantity demand28>
<29>Right by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditures29>
<30>Taxes30>
<31>Tax revenue should fall and government transfer payment both should rise31>
<32>Cyclical unemployment32>
<33>Economic system33>
<34>Cuba34>
<35>Free market system35>
<36>Scarcity, Scale of Preference, Choice and Opportunity cost36>
<37>It studies changing human behavior37>
<38>The quantity people want is more than is available38>
<39>What, how and for whom to produce39>
<40>applicable in the short run40>
[/ANSWERS]
[QUESTIONS]
<1>Which of the following best describes a microeconomic question?1>
<2>Normative analysis can best be shortened to ........., while positive analysis is best shortened to ...........2>
<3>One of the following is the most important of the factors of production3>
<4>The slope of a straight line is measured by the4>
<5>All the following are the ways of thinking by economists, except5>
<6>The relationship between income and quantity demanded for a normal good is6>
<7>The production possibilities curve is7>
<8>Allocative and production efficiency are conditions that best characterize8>
<9>A major feature of the economic perspective is9>
<10>The demand for airplane tickets will decrease if10>
<11>Implicit cost comprise:11>
<12>Which of the following set of factors cannot be held responsible for an supply of commodity12>
<13>When total utility is at maximum, marginal utility is13>
<14>In a two-dimensional graph of the relationship between two economic variables, an assumption is usually made that14>
<15>If a linear equation is y=0.7 + 3.5x, the vertical intercept is15>
<16>The reason for the law of demand can be best explained in terms of16>
<17>If a consumer has an income of N100,the price of U is N100,the total variable cost is N300, and total product is 4unit, then17>
<18>The demand curve for the pure monopoly is18>
<19>In the long run, a typical monopolistically competitive firm will19>
<20>If a 5% fall in the price of commodity causes quantity to decrease by 8%, supply20>
<21>Which product is most likely to be the most price elastic21>
<22>In pure capitalism, the role of government is best describe as22>
<23>Average Total Cost (ATC) is23>
<24>The period in which technology can change and in which firm can introduce entire produce is the24>
<25>Which of the following is a correct statement concerning Economics25>
<26>Supposes that the consumer's purchases combination of X and Y are such MUX/PC=50 utils per naira and Muy/py=30 util per naira. In other to maximize utility consumer should buy26>
<27>Which of the following illustrate the concept of "opportunity cost"27>
<28>A movement along the demand curve for soft drink is best describe as28>
<29>An increase in aggregate expenditure shifts the aggregate demand curve to the29>
<30>If the government wishes to increase the level of GDP, it might reduce30>
<31>If the economy is to have built-in stability, when real GDP falls31>
<32>Insufficient total spending in the economy results in32>
<33>Economic interactions that exist among the economic agents is known as33>
<34>An example of countries practicing Socialism include34>
<35>Economic system where private ownership off productive resources is allowed is called35>
<36>One of the following is chronologically correct.........36>
<37>Economics is not a pure science because37>
<38>A resource is scarce if38>
<39>Which of the following describe the basic economic problem?39>
<40>Economies of scale are.........40>
[/QUESTIONS]
[OPTIONS]
<1>What is the value of the naira in terms of the US dollar?
Should a particular firm enter a market?
Is the economy of Nigeria growing during the current administration
What is the aggregate price in an economy1>
<2>The next best alternative; the way things should be
The way things should be; the way things are
The way things should be; the next best alternative
The way things are; the way things should be2>
<3>Land
Labour
Capital
Entrepreneurship3>
<4>Ratio of the horizontal change to the vertical change at any point
Ratio of the horizontal change to the vertical change between any two points of the line
Ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change
Ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change between any two points of the line4>
<5>Costs
Scarcity and choice
Rational behavior
Marginalism5>
<6>Elastic
Inelastic
Positive
Negative6>
<7>Linear
Convex
Positive
Concave7>
<8>Full production
Full employment
Traditional Economics
Command Economics8>
<9>Equating rational self interest with selfishness
Comparing marginal benefit with costs
The validity of normative economics for decision making
The recognition of the abundance of economic resources9>
<10>The supply of airplane tickets decreases
The price of jet fuel increases
The price of airport hotel rooms decreases
Consumers believe air travel is becoming unsafe10>
<11>Entirely of fixed cost
Entirely of variable cost
Payment of resources which are hired from others
Opportunity cost of self-employed resources11>
<12>A decrease in the price of the commodity
an improvement in the technology for producing the commodity
An advertisement for the purchase of the good
A government subsidy to the producer of the good12>
<13>Increasing at an increasing rate
Increasing at a decreasing rate
Zero
A positive constant13>
<14>Other variables are permitted to change
Both variables are non-linear
Both variables are linear
Both variables are non-linear14>
<15>3.5
2.1
4.2
0.715>
<16>Scarcity
Complementry
The rational function of price
Diminishing marginal utility16>
<17>Marginal cost is N50
Average fixed cost is N45
Average total cost is N125
Average variable cost is N7517>
<18>Perfectly price elastic
Perfectly price inelastic
Down sloping
Up sloping18>
<19>Earn only a normal profit
Earn only an abnormal profit
Incur loss
Earn a normal profit or an abnormal profit or break-even19>
<20>Inelastic
Elasticity
Unit elastic
Perfectly elastic20>
<21>Brand
Clothing
Restaurant
Nobility phone service21>
<22>Non-existent
Limited
Active
Extensive22>
<23>AVC-AFC
MC+AVC
AFC+AVC
(AFC+AVC)× Q23>
<24>Short run
Very short run
Long run
Very long run24>
<25>It is non-laboratory science
It has a well producers or system of establishing the validity of ideas
It probe motive and make judgment on human behavior
It helps in resolving both positive and normative issues25>
<26>More of Y and less of X
More of X and less of Y
Less of X and Y
More of X and Y26>
<27>If I go to the university, I will have to give up my #20,000 a year job
Let's see, should we go to see a movie tonight or participate in tutorial group session
Increase government spending on the military will force a reduction in spending on education
All of the above27>
<28>Increase in demand
Decrease in demand
A change in quantity demand
A change in demand28>
<29>Right by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditures
Right by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditure times multiple
Left by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditures
Left by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditure times multiple29>
<30>Reduce the size of budget deficit
Taxes
Transfer payment
Its purchases of good and services30>
<31>Tax revenue and government transfer payment both should fall
Tax revenue and government transfer payment both should rise
Tax revenue should fall and government transfer payment both should rise
Tax revenue should rise and government transfer payment both should fall31>
<32>Frictional unemployment
Structural unemployment
Cyclical unemployment
Disguised unemployment32>
<33>Economic relationship
Economic system
Economic problem
Economic resources33>
<34>Nigeria
China
Cuba
Germany34>
<35>Mixed economy
Free market system
Planed system
Capitalist35>
<36>Scarcity, Choice, Scale of Preference and Opportunity cost
Scale of Preference, Choice, Opportunity cost and Scarcity
Scarcity, Scale of Preference, Choice and Opportunity cost
Scale of Preference, Scarcity, Choice and Opportunity cost36>
<37>It cannot be researched scientifically
It studies changing human behavior
It involves more into monetary activities
It cannot be supported with adequate data37>
<38>There is not very much of it
It is not needed or wanted
The quantity people want is more than is available
There is more available than people want38>
<39>Relative scarcity
Unlimited wants and limited means
What, how and for whom to produce
All of the above39>
<40>applicable in the short run
applicable to the consumer
useful in consumption decision
applicable in the long run40>
[/OPTIONS]
[ANSWERS]
<1>Should a particular firm enter a market?1>
<2>The things should be, the way things are2>
<3>Entrepreneurship3>
<4>Ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change between any two points of the line4>
<5>Costs5>
<6>Positive6>
<7>Concave7>
<8>Command Economics8>
<9>Comparing marginal benefit with costs9>
<10>Consumers believe air travel is becoming unsafe10>
<11>Opportunity cost of self-employed resources11>
<12>A decrease in the price of the commodity12>
<13>Zero13>
<14>Both variables are linear14>
<15>0.715>
<16>Diminishing marginal utility16>
<17>Average variable cost is N7517>
<18>Down sloping18>
<19>Earn only a normal profit19>
<20>Elasticity20>
<21>Clothing21>
<22>Non-existent22>
<23>AFC+AVC23>
<24>Very long run24>
<25>It is non-laboratory science25>
<26>More of X and less of Y26>
<27>All of the above27>
<28>A change in quantity demand28>
<29>Right by the amount of the increase in aggregate expenditures29>
<30>Taxes30>
<31>Tax revenue should fall and government transfer payment both should rise31>
<32>Cyclical unemployment32>
<33>Economic system33>
<34>Cuba34>
<35>Free market system35>
<36>Scarcity, Scale of Preference, Choice and Opportunity cost36>
<37>It studies changing human behavior37>
<38>The quantity people want is more than is available38>
<39>What, how and for whom to produce39>
<40>applicable in the short run40>
[/ANSWERS]
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